With osteocartilage degeneration, the structure of the spine undergoes changes in degenerative diseases, accompanied by the anatomy of the intervertebral disc, and the functions it performs. One of the common forms of this disease is osteochondral disease in the cervical spine.
If you believe in statistics, more than half of the world’s population must be at one or the other of the pathological manifestations. Generally, the average age of the main manifestations of the disease occurs 30-40 years.
If poor living conditions, genetic predispositions and triggering factors are combined, the development of osteochondrosis may reach ages 20 to 30. Especially if the static load on the spine spine is prolonged or changes in severity of back injury to facilitate this.
Why is cervical osteochondrosis dangerous? Will a person die of a disease due to its complications and consequences?
General clinical pictures
Important! The main provocateur of pathology formation is the uneven load on the spine. This may be due to wearing a heavy bag on only one shoulder, or sitting on an uncomfortable spine only in one hand, positioning, using a very soft mattress, large feathers, sleeping, high heels. All of this causes incorrect distribution of load on the spine.
In addition, the negative impact also passes:
- hypoemia;
- A sedentary lifestyle;
- obesity;
- Spine, pelvic bone or limb injury;
- Pathological changes in the foot;
- Age.
Other causes that affect disease development include:
- Excessive physical exercise;
- Chronic psychological and emotional stress;
- Diseases in metabolic processes;
- any type of poisoning;
- Digestive system diseases;
- Professionally harmful (e. g. , which includes labor on a vibrating platform);
- genetic factors;
- During the period when the bones are in the active growth stage, behaviors that violate postures, scoliosis;
- Wrongly selected shoes (very narrow, high heels);
- Inadequate use of fluids regularly;
- Improper and inferior nutrition, lack of sufficient elements necessary to receive all vitamins and trace elements;
- Chronic nicotine poisoning;
- During pregnancy, because this condition is characterized by displacement of the center of gravity.
What threatens the osteochondrosis of women's cervical vertebrae?
The main clinical manifestations of osteochondrosis:
- Neck, shoulder strap, rib pain;
- Feelings of discomfort, stiffness of body movement (its position, inclination, changes in the rotation of the head);
- muscle hypertonic or opposite muscle tone;
- Numbness occurs in the hands, hands and finger areas;
- Headache, dizziness;
- Vulnerable symptoms;
- Strong pain;
- The occurrence of abnormalities in the upper limb area;
- Spots appear in front of you;
- Noise in the ears.
Doctor's comments:
Cervical osteochondrosis is a serious disease and can cause various complications if you don’t pay attention to it. Doctors pointed out that the main reasons for the development of this condition are related to improper posture, sitting lifestyle, and excessive cervical spine pressure. Symptoms of osteochondrosis may include neck pain, headache, dizziness, and numbness in the hands. Usually, patients complain about stiffness on their neck and shoulders. Doctors warn that ignoring these symptoms can lead to neurological, circulatory diseases and even the development of disc hernia. Therefore, it is important to contact experts in a timely manner to diagnose and prescribe complex treatments, including medications, physical therapy and special exercise.
Spine lesions
The pathological process can be divided into four stages:
- During this period, major changes in the pulp pulposus of the intervertebral disc begin. Large loads lead to dehydration of the nucleus, and therefore, the volume of the intervertebral disc is significantly reduced and cracks in the annulus occur. This stage usually has no clinical manifestations. The only shocking symptom may be feeling uncomfortable during active exercise performance or during prolonged stays.
- Continuous reduction in disc volume will help reduce the spacing between adjacent vertebrae and continue to perform muscles and ligaments of the spine. These changes will lead to the fact that the vertebrae and its affected discs become more mobile, which is filled with the occurrence of its displacement or sliding. Here, patients are already complaining about the occurrence of pain, which is caused by changes in body position, by discovering the effects of certain postures and loads.
- At this stage, prolapse or protrusion of the affected disc will occur. It is usually accompanied by subluxation of the spinal joints or joints. The patient begins to complain about a certain range of upper limbs, stiffness, abnormal perceptual or numb limitations. Pain syndrome, whose positioning is limited by the neck area, becomes more intense and requires medication to relieve it.
- The body does everything possible to improve the outcome of individual vertebrae mobility and adapts to new conditions of existence related to violations of the normal function of the spinal structure. In the area where the vertebrae contacts, more reliable growth of fixed bone tissue (the bone genus that forms SO). However, in some cases, bone growth can cause vertebrae damage, which is the compression of the vascular bore bundle. The formation of fiber-linked anion of the intervertebral joint occurs. Without damage or compression at the nerve ends, the severity of clinical manifestations may disappear slightly.
Neurological symptoms: Head, neck and back pain, effects on the brain
Violation of plant system
Degenerate changes in the vertebrae lead to violations of their structure. As the disease progresses, changes begin to affect the vascular structure and neural structure along the spine.
attention! Stimulation of nerve roots causes vasospasm (vasoconstrictors affect the arteries), so the transport of oxygen and nutrients to the brain is disturbed. Neuronal ischemia leads to the production of certain hormones, whose tasks include ensuring the normal function of the nutritional system.
The result will be progress in vegetation dystonia symptoms:
- Blood pressure fluctuations;
- The pain of the temple;
- Difficult or inability to take a deep breath;
- Dizziness, temporary conditions;
- tachycardia;
- Pain behind the sternum;
- epithelial pain;
- Hyperhidrosis;
- The appearance of the trembling hand.
Other people's experiences
Cervical osteochondrosis is a serious disease that many people are talking about. This is dangerous because it can cause various complications, including diseases of blood circulation in the brain and spine. At the same time, the consequences can be very serious until quadriplegia. The causes of this disease development may be improper posture, a sedentary lifestyle, neck injury, infection. Symptoms include headache, dizziness, noise in the ears, and tingling sensation in the hands. Therefore, it is important to contact the expert on the first sign to avoid possible complications.
Hypertension and hypotension
Compression of the radiative nerve structure in the cervical area can lead to violation of the vascular nerve. The continuous compression of neural tissue leads to the fact that the fibers lose the ability to fully perform impulsiveness from the brain's pyramidal brain structure.
attention! In advanced cases, vertebral artery syndrome may develop. In this case, hypotonic states and hypertension may occur.
Combining the combination of osteocartilage degeneration and high levels of vertebrae injury and blood pressure fluctuations, the treatment for this condition should be complex. If only a cardiologist treats such patients, he will not be able to achieve normalization of stress. This may be affected by parallel effects on spinal pathological changes. In the absence of a comprehensive approach, a sharp compensatory jump may occur, which can cause the development of spinal ischemia or hemorrhagic stroke.
Dangers that can affect the spine destructively
Headache and nervous system damage
Pain in the head area is one of the common symptoms of this pathology. The use of painkillers only has a positive effect for a short period of time, but does not eliminate the root cause of the disease.
The main factor that causes pain is the formation of subluxation of the cervical vertebrae. In this case, there is significant compression of the vertebral artery and nearby nerve fibers.
Headache is routine. She may experience the following symptoms:
- nausea;
- Vomit;
- tinnitus;
- The eyes turned dark;
- Short-term loss of consciousness;
- irritability;
- Insomnia;
- Reduce performance.
Syndrome
In osteochondrosis clinics, the following syndromes are distinguished:
- Compressed brown cervical vertebrae syndrome;
- Painful stimulating reflex syndrome; muscle tone;
- vertebral artery syndrome;
- Cervical compression in bone marrow disease.
The effects of treatment and the harmful effects of the use of therapeutic drugs on joints
How to prevent pathology
To prevent disease development, a set of exercises is sufficient to perform regularly. Approximate choices for morning or evening gymnastics:
- Press your forehead in your palms and strain your neck muscles. Three methods are required for seven seconds. Then change the direction and press the back of the head of the palm. The number of methods is the same.
- Press the left temporal area of the left palm and repeat the exercise on the right. In this case, you don't need to forget to work on the cervical muscles.
- The head is leaned back. Next, you need to press your chin onto the fossa of the neck to overcome the resistance of the tense muscle fibers. The number of methods is five.
- Straighten the head and shoulder straps. First you need to turn your head to the maximum amplitude and then turn to the right to the maximum amplitude.
- The chin sinks into the neck. The head of the head is also made in one direction first and then in the other direction.
- Lean your head backwards. Need to touch the right ear of the right shoulder and vice versa.
All exercises are performed five times on each side. They can be done at home and at work. Especially if the work is related to the large load on the neck. You can also choose a starting position: stand or sit in a chair. What should not be done is to perform a circular movement of the head, as you can trigger the vertebrae.
Treatment Results: To what extent can you get rid of the disease, possible complications, and the consequences that are life-threatening
Osteochondrosis is a chronic disease that does not occur over time. Modern medicine cannot cure degenerative vertebrae changes. Therefore, the task of patients and doctors is to prevent the development of pathology and complications.
Frequent problems
What are the consequences of cervical bone cartilage?
What is dangerous cervical osteochondrosis, and if you are not treated promptly, the results of the disease may violate the brain circulation of the muscles, weakness and muscle atrophy, and impaired functions of internal organs and systems. The disease also leads to loss of spinal mobility and hand sensitivity.
What helps with cervical osteochondrosis?
Effective painkillers are restricted with gels, ointments, tablets, injections and women during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
How does a person feel about cervical bone and chondropathy?
There is "cervical osteochondrosis" around the neck, visible areas of muscle atrophy (muscle reduction), reduced or increased muscle tone of muscles in the long back, and electrostatics in the cervical vertebrae area may be noticed.
Why is cervical osteochondrosis dangerous?
At the advanced stage of osteosurgery, the danger of cervical osteochondria may be caused by ischemia, stroke and many other diseases that are dangerous to human life. Therefore, seeking medical help is recommended when any symptoms associated with the disease occur.
Helpful tips
Council 1
Maintain proper posture and avoid staying in the wrong position of the head for a long time to reduce the load on the cervical spine.
Committee No. 2
Do your neck regularly and resume exercises to strengthen muscles and improve joint flexibility.
Council 3
Avoid lifting weights without the correct technique to avoid loading the cervical spine without aggravating the osteocartilage.